Биологическая активность
Vasopressin, also named antidiuretic hormone (ADH), arginine vasopressin (AVP) or argipressin, is a hormone synthesized as a peptide prohormone in neurons in the hypothalamus, and is converted to AVP. It then travels down the axon of that клетка, which terminates in the posterior pituitary, and is released from vesicles into the circulation in response to extracellular fluid hypertonicity (hyperosmolality). AVP has two primary functions. First, it increases the amount of solute-free water reabsorbed back into the circulation from the filtrate in the kidney tubules of the nephrons. Second, AVP constricts arterioles, which increases peripheral vascular resistance and raises arterial blood pressure.
Оригинал на английском
Vasopressin, also named antidiuretic hormone (ADH), arginine vasopressin (AVP) or argipressin, is a hormone synthesized as a peptide prohormone in neurons in the hypothalamus, and is converted to AVP. It then travels down the axon of that cell, which terminates in the posterior pituitary, and is released from vesicles into the circulation in response to extracellular fluid hypertonicity (hyperosmolality). AVP has two primary functions. First, it increases the amount of solute-free water reabsorbed back into the circulation from the filtrate in the kidney tubules of the nephrons. Second, AVP constricts arterioles, which increases peripheral vascular resistance and raises arterial blood pressure.
Химические свойства
- CAS №
- 11000-17-2
- Брутто-формула
- C₄₆H₆₅N₁₅O₁₂S₂
- Мол. масса
- 1084.24 г/моль
- SMILES
- O=C([C@@H](N)CSSC[C@H](NC1=O)C(N2[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(NCC(N)=O)=O)CCCNC(N)=N)=O)CCC2)=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H]1CC(N)=O)=O)CCC(N)=O)=O)CC3=CC=CC=C3)=O)CC4=CC=C(O)C=C4
- Синонимы
- Vasopressin; antidiuretic hormone (ADH); arginine vasopressin (AVP); argipressin; H-Cys-Tyr-Phe-Gln-Asn-Cys-Pro-Arg-Gly-NH2 (Disulfide Bridge Cys1-Cys6)
3D-структура молекулы
Вращайте мышью · Колесо — масштаб
Безопасность и документация
Только для научно-исследовательского применения. Не предназначено для использования у пациентов или в качестве лекарственного средства.