
Tenofovir diphosphate sodium salt is an ингибитор of HIV reverse transcriptase and hepatitis B virus (HBV) polymerase. It is селективный for these enzymes over DNA polymerase α and β, as well as mitochondrial DNA polymerase γ. Tenofovir diphosphate is formed intracellularly through phosphorylation of the prodrugs tenofovir and tenofovir disoproxil by nucleotide kinases. Increased levels of tenofovir diphosphate in isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) correlate with a decrease in the risk of simian HIV (SHIV) acquisition in a macaque model of rectal SHIV transmission.
Tenofovir diphosphate sodium salt is an inhibitor of HIV reverse transcriptase and hepatitis B virus (HBV) polymerase. It is selective for these enzymes over DNA polymerase α and β, as well as mitochondrial DNA polymerase γ. Tenofovir diphosphate is formed intracellularly through phosphorylation of the prodrugs tenofovir and tenofovir disoproxil by nucleotide kinases. Increased levels of tenofovir diphosphate in isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) correlate with a decrease in the risk of simian HIV (SHIV) acquisition in a macaque model of rectal SHIV transmission.
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